Due Date Calculator

Find your baby's estimated due date from your last period, conception date, or IVF transfer.

Due Date Calculator

Estimate your baby's due date

Due Date Calculator

Based on last menstrual period

Formula
Due date = LMP + 280 days

What Is a Due Date Calculator?

A due date calculator estimates when your baby is likely to arrive based on one of three methods: your last menstrual period (LMP), your known conception date, or your IVF embryo transfer date. The most common method — the Naegele Rule — adds 280 days (40 weeks) to the first day of your last period. This assumes a standard 28-day cycle, so the calculator lets you adjust for longer or shorter cycles to get a more personalized estimate.

Keep in mind that a due date is always an estimate. Statistically, only about 4% of babies are born on their exact calculated due date. The full-term range spans from 37 to 42 weeks of gestation, and many healthy babies arrive a week or two before or after the predicted date. Your healthcare provider may revise the due date after a first-trimester ultrasound, which measures fetal size and is often more precise than LMP dating — especially if your cycles are irregular.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. 1Select your calculation method: Last Menstrual Period (LMP), Conception Date, or IVF Transfer Date.
  2. 2Enter the relevant date — the first day of your last period, the date of conception, or your embryo transfer date.
  3. 3If using the LMP method, enter your average cycle length (default is 28 days) to improve accuracy.
  4. 4Click Calculate to instantly see your estimated due date, current gestational age in weeks, and which trimester you are in.

Due Date Formulas

From LMP (Naegele Rule): Due Date = LMP + 280 days Due Date = LMP + 9 months + 7 days From Conception Date: Due Date = Conception + 266 days (38 weeks) From IVF Transfer (Day 5 blastocyst): Due Date = Transfer date + 261 days From IVF Transfer (Day 3 embryo): Due Date = Transfer date + 263 days Gestational age = (Today − LMP) ÷ 7 weeks

Due dates may be adjusted by your healthcare provider after an ultrasound measurement. First-trimester ultrasounds (crown-rump length) are generally more accurate than LMP dating and are the gold standard when the two methods disagree by more than 5–7 days.

Worked Examples

Example 1 — LMP Method (28-day cycle)

Last menstrual period: February 1. Adding 280 days gives an estimated due date of November 8. At 10 weeks of pregnancy, a fetal heartbeat is typically detectable via transvaginal ultrasound, and the embryo has developed all major organ systems.

Example 2 — Conception Date Method

Known conception date: March 20. Adding 266 days (38 weeks from conception) gives an estimated due date of December 11. At 12 weeks, the pregnancy has reached the end of the first trimester — the period of highest miscarriage risk is now behind you, and the baby is fully formed and growing rapidly.

Example 3 — Day-5 IVF Blastocyst Transfer

Embryo transfer date: April 1 (Day 5 blastocyst). Adding 261 days gives an estimated due date of December 19. Because the exact fertilization age of the embryo is known, IVF due dates are often more reliable than LMP-based estimates.

Frequently Asked Questions

How accurate is a calculated due date?
A due date calculated from LMP is accurate to within about ±2 weeks for most pregnancies. Only roughly 4% of babies are born on their exact due date. A first-trimester ultrasound is significantly more precise — it can narrow the estimate to within ±5 days — and providers will typically revise the due date if the ultrasound measurement differs from the LMP estimate by more than 5–7 days.
What is the difference between due date calculators and ultrasound dating?
Due date calculators use a formula based on the date of your last menstrual period or conception date, assuming average cycle lengths and fertilization timing. Ultrasound dating measures the actual size of the fetus — most commonly crown-rump length in the first trimester — which reflects true gestational age regardless of cycle irregularities. When the two methods disagree significantly, ultrasound dating takes precedence.
What does "full term" mean?
Full term means the pregnancy has reached 39 weeks 0 days through 40 weeks 6 days. Babies born between 37 and 38 weeks 6 days are classified as "early term," while those born at 41 or 42 weeks are "late term" or "post-term." Outcomes are generally best for babies born in the full-term window, though healthy deliveries occur throughout the 37–42 week range.
What are Braxton Hicks contractions?
Braxton Hicks contractions are irregular, usually painless tightening sensations in the uterus that can begin as early as the second trimester. They are sometimes called "practice contractions" because they help tone the uterine muscle but do not cause cervical dilation or lead to actual labor. They differ from true labor contractions in that they are irregular, do not intensify over time, and typically subside with movement or hydration.
When is a pregnancy considered overdue, and when is induction considered?
A pregnancy is generally considered post-term at 42 weeks (294 days from LMP). Most providers recommend discussing induction options starting at 41 weeks, and many guidelines now suggest offering induction at 39–40 weeks for low-risk pregnancies as evidence shows similar or better outcomes compared to waiting. The decision is individualized based on cervical readiness, placental function, amniotic fluid levels, and the mother's and baby's overall health.